What critical question is addressed during the COA Analysis phase?

During the Course of Action (COA) Analysis phase of the Military Decision Making Process (MDMP), the critical question that is addressed focuses on evaluating the strengths, weaknesses, and potential outcomes of each proposed course of action. This phase is essential as it allows decision-makers to thoroughly assess how different strategies could affect the mission's success.

By analyzing each course of action in terms of its advantages and disadvantages, planners gain insights into potential risks and benefits. This comprehensive appraisal helps in understanding how different strategies will be executed, their feasibility, and the projected results. The outcome of this analysis directly influences the final decision, enabling leaders to choose the best course of action based on detailed evaluations rather than assumptions or incomplete information.

The other choices, while relevant to operational planning, do not encapsulate the primary focus of the COA Analysis phase. Identifying required resources, establishing timelines, and delineating responsibilities are important elements of the overall planning process but are not the central concerns during this specific analysis phase.